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Contact lenses

Contact lenses can correct your sight without frames. A lens must fit your eye properly, so an eye doctor checks the fit and your eye health first.

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Side view of the cornea. A thin soft lens settles onto the cornea, then a larger scleral lens vaults over the cornea and rests on the white of the eye, with a layer of blue fluid underneath.CorneaSoft lens sits on the corneaScleral lens vaults over the corneaBlue fluid layer

At a glance

  • Most common

    Soft lenses

    Comfortable and fine for most everyday needs.

  • For difficult eyes

    Scleral lenses

    Large lenses that rest on the white of the eye.

  • Always checked

    A proper fit

    The doctor measures your eye before choosing.

  • After fitting

    Follow-up

    Your eyes are checked again to make sure all is well.

Contact lenses, safely

A contact lens is a thin, clear lens that sits on the front of your eye. It does the job of glasses. Lenses are medical devices and need to be fitted, not just bought.

Who they help

Contact lenses correct short sight, long sight and astigmatism (when the front of the eye is shaped more like an egg than a ball). Some people prefer them for sports or looks. Others, with a very uneven cornea (the clear front window of the eye), see better with a special lens than with glasses.

Soft and scleral lenses

Soft lenses are the usual choice. Scleral lenses are larger. They rest on the white of the eye and vault over the cornea, with a layer of fluid under them. They can help when the cornea is irregular or very dry. Dr. Kumar will tell you what is right for you.

What to expect at the clinic

Dr. Kumar checks your eyes, measures your cornea and your sight, and talks about how you will use the lenses. You learn to put them in, take them out and clean them. A follow-up checks that your eyes are comfortable.

Care rules that protect your eyes

  • Wash and dry your hands before touching lenses.
  • Never sleep in lenses unless the doctor says that type is safe for it.
  • Never rinse lenses with tap water, and do not swim or shower in them.
  • Replace lenses and cases on schedule.

Risks and warning signs

  • Common: dryness and mild irritation, especially late in the day.
  • Serious but less common: infection of the cornea (keratitis), which can harm sight. Poor hygiene and overwearing raise the risk.
  • Call us at once if: your eye is red and painful, vision drops, light hurts, or there is discharge. Take the lens out and do not put it back in.

Lenses and clear sight

Drag the handle to compare.

Illustration of a refractive error: the whole picture is out of focus.

Blur from a glasses-type error is shown as an example. Your own sight will depend on your eyes.

How Dr. Kumar treats it

The procedures used for this condition. Tap one to see the steps.

Questions about contact lenses

Can anyone wear contact lenses?

Most people can, but not all. Very dry eyes, allergy or some infections can make lenses unsuitable. Dr. Kumar will check your eyes first.

Are contact lenses safe?

They are safe when fitted properly and cared for. Most problems come from poor cleaning, wearing them too long or sleeping in them.

Can I wear lenses all day?

Many people wear them for most of the day. Your doctor will say how many hours suit your eyes. Give your eyes a break with glasses when you can.

How often should I have my eyes checked?

Usually once a year at least, even if you feel fine. Dr. Kumar will tell you how often is right for you.

What if a lens is uncomfortable?

Take it out and look at it. If it is damaged, dirty or inside out, clean it or use a new one. If the eye stays red or painful, do not put it back. Contact us.

Your eyes deserve one doctor who knows them.

Book a visit with Dr. Kumar, or call and we will help you choose a time.